Hiring
as of
Open roles per day for each lab, rebuilt from the changes we’ve recorded on each job board. We don’t estimate anything.
By lab
Open roles per board, infrastructure roles, and the department that changed most.
| Lab | Open roles | Δ 30d | Infra | Δ | Moved most | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI | 821 | +5 | 0 | ±0 | Go To Market +24 | |
| Anthropic | 676 | +31 | 32 | +4 | Applied AI +12 | |
| 149 | +6 | 3 | ±0 | SOFTWARE_ENGINEERING +2 | ||
| xAI | 300 | −8 | 163 | −4 | Human Data −28 | |
| Meta | No public feed | |||||
| Mistral | 235 | +7 | 0 | ±0 | Engineering & Infra +5 | |
| DeepSeek | No public feed | |||||
| Alibaba | No public feed | |||||
| Moonshot AI | No public feed | |||||
Open roles over time
10,039 recorded job changes from 2026-08-26 to 2026-11-07, worked backwards from each board’s current listing.
Before we read the boards
Open roles on the Internet Archive’s copies of each lab’s own job board, one a week, until we began reading it ourselves.
Anthropic
xAI
Mistral
| Lab | History from | Internet Archive copies read · skipped | We check it since | Gaps before that |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI | 2023-01-08 – 2026-08-19 · 53 read · 0 skipped |
| ||
| Anthropic | 2023-01-18 – 2026-08-17 · 128 read · 0 skipped |
| ||
| 2023-01-27 – 2026-01-23 · 79 read · 0 skipped |
| |||
| xAI | 2023-11-05 – 2026-08-21 · 92 read · 1 skipped |
| ||
| Meta | no history yet | Meta posts its roles on metacareers.com, which draws its listing with scripts and has no public board API. Meta’s AI roles aren’t separable from the rest of the company there either. | — | — |
| Mistral | 2023-09-27 – 2026-10-21 · 64 read · 0 skipped |
|
Physical-infrastructure buildout
Data-center, facilities, energy, construction, compute, and hardware roles per lab per day.
OpenAI
Anthropic
5% of the board
| Department | Open | Δ |
|---|---|---|
| Compute | 30 | +4 |
| Hardware | 2 | — |
2% of the board
| Department | Open | Δ |
|---|---|---|
| HARDWARE_ENGINEERING | 3 | — |
xAI
54% of the board
| Department | Open | Δ |
|---|---|---|
| Data Center | 157 | −5 |
| Infrastructure | 6 | +1 |
Mistral
MetaNo public feedDeepSeekNo public feedAlibabaNo public feedMoonshot AINo public feed
We count a department when the board’s own label contains Data Center, Infrastructure, Facilities, Energy, Construction, Compute, or Hardware, unless it also says “Software”.
Data-center power
Epoch AI’s estimate of the power each lab’s data centers draw. That’s what the buildout roles are building.
15,122 MW across 96 sites, 15.77M H100-equivalents, as of Epoch’s data on 2026-11-07.
| Lab | Power | H100-equivalents | Sites shared | Largest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anthropic | 2,533 MW | 2.50M | 5 (1) | Anthropic-Amazon New Carlisle, Colossus 2, Colossus 1 |
| Meta | 2,335 MW | 2.59M | 16 | Meta Prometheus, Meta-QTS Hillsboro 2, Meta Jeffersonville |
| OpenAI | 2,293 MW | 2.69M | 12 (3) | OpenAI Stargate Abilene, Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta, Microsoft Fairwater Wisconsin |
| xAI | 963 MW | 1.12M | 2 (1) | Colossus 2, xAI QTS Atlanta |
| Alibaba | 169 MW | 0.03M | 1 | Alibaba Zhangbei |
| Mistral | 0 MW | 0.00M | 1 | EcoDataCenter 2 |
Department mix, now against earlier
Open roles by department, now against 30 days ago or the first day on record.
OpenAI
| Department | 2026-10-08 | Now | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Go To Market | 145 | 169 | +24 |
| Applied AI | 110 | 119 | +9 |
| Scaling | 115 | 107 | −8 |
| Research | 64 | 53 | −11 |
| User Operations | 57 | 50 | −7 |
| Marketing | 38 | 44 | +6 |
| Forward Deployed Engineering | 30 | 37 | +7 |
| Finance | 30 | 32 | +2 |
| Security | 26 | 31 | +5 |
| Consumer Devices | 29 | 20 | −9 |
| Safety Systems | 16 | 18 | +2 |
| Data Science | 18 | 15 | −3 |
| People | 16 | 15 | −1 |
| Legal | 10 | 14 | +4 |
| OpenAI for Gov | 15 | 14 | −1 |
| Technical Program Management | 13 | 14 | +1 |
| IT | 8 | 9 | +1 |
| Strategic Finance | 12 | 9 | −3 |
| Product Management | 10 | 8 | −2 |
| Product Design | 8 | 7 | −1 |
| Partnerships | 4 | 6 | +2 |
| Communications | 7 | 5 | −2 |
| Product Partnerships | 2 | 4 | +2 |
| Workplace | 3 | 2 | −1 |
| Intelligence & Investigations | 5 | 1 | −4 |
| Life Sciences | 2 | 1 | −1 |
| Product Operations | 0 | 1 | +1 |
| Strategy & Operations | 3 | 1 | −2 |
| Corporate Security | 3 | 0 | −3 |
| Product Policy | 2 | 0 | −2 |
4 unchanged hidden.
Rows before our first check on Sep 8 06:00Z are imported history, shown as they stand today.
Anthropic
| Department | 2026-10-08 | Now | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 120 | 122 | +2 |
| AI Research & Engineering | 66 | 73 | +7 |
| Applied AI | 58 | 70 | +12 |
| Security | 51 | 54 | +3 |
| Finance | 55 | 51 | −4 |
| Engineering & Design - Product | 46 | 49 | +3 |
| Safeguards (Trust & Safety) | 42 | 38 | −4 |
| Software Engineering - Infrastructure | 45 | 37 | −8 |
| Compute | 26 | 30 | +4 |
| Product Management, Support, & Operations | 23 | 25 | +2 |
| Marketing & Brand | 19 | 20 | +1 |
| Legal | 20 | 19 | −1 |
| People | 16 | 18 | +2 |
| Public Policy | 11 | 14 | +3 |
| Data Science & Analytics | 8 | 10 | +2 |
| Public Benefit | 4 | 9 | +5 |
| Communications | 4 | 8 | +4 |
| Technical Education | 5 | 3 | −2 |
2 unchanged hidden.
Rows before our first check on Sep 8 06:00Z are imported history, shown as they stand today.
| Department | 2026-11-04 | Now | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOFTWARE_ENGINEERING | 68 | 70 | +2 |
| PRODUCT_MANAGEMENT | 11 | 13 | +2 |
| JOB_CATEGORY_UNSPECIFIED | 4 | 5 | +1 |
| NETWORK_ENGINEERING | 0 | 1 | +1 |
12 unchanged hidden.
Rows before our first check on Nov 5 00:17Z are imported history, shown as they stand today.
xAI
| Department | 2026-10-08 | Now | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Data Center | 162 | 157 | −5 |
| Engineering | 27 | 30 | +3 |
| Safety | 10 | 15 | +5 |
| Information Security | 11 | 14 | +3 |
| Operations | 3 | 13 | +10 |
| Model | 8 | 11 | +3 |
| Legal | 5 | 7 | +2 |
| Infrastructure | 5 | 6 | +1 |
| Information Technology | 5 | 4 | −1 |
| People | 5 | 4 | −1 |
| STEM | 0 | 4 | +4 |
| G&A | 4 | 2 | −2 |
| Human Data | 30 | 2 | −28 |
| Marketing | 2 | 1 | −1 |
| Software Engineering | 1 | 0 | −1 |
5 unchanged hidden.
Rows before our first check on Sep 8 06:00Z are imported history, shown as they stand today.
Mistral
| Department | 2026-11-02 | Now | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solutions | 71 | 73 | +2 |
| Engineering & Infra | 43 | 48 | +5 |
| Science | 29 | 31 | +2 |
| Human Resources | 28 | 27 | −1 |
| Business | 20 | 21 | +1 |
| Legal | 13 | 12 | −1 |
| Product | 9 | 8 | −1 |
3 unchanged hidden.
MetaNo public feedDeepSeekNo public feedAlibabaNo public feedMoonshot AINo public feed
Posted pay
The median midpoint of the US salary bands each board posts, for all roles, for research, and for software engineering.
| Board and roles | Median midpoint | Middle half | Bands | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI · All roles | $308K | $247K–$361K | 644 of 821 | 0% since 2026-11-06 |
| OpenAI · Research | $371K | $284K–$440K | 51 | 0% since 2026-11-06 |
| OpenAI · Software engineering | $356K | $310K–$396K | 112 | 0% since 2026-11-06 |
| Anthropic · All roles | $348K | $288K–$403K | 529 of 677 | −0.4% since 2026-11-06 |
| Anthropic · Research | $475K | $363K–$675K | 62 | −5.9% since 2026-11-06 |
| Anthropic · Software engineering | $445K | $384K–$445K | 79 | 0% since 2026-11-06 |
Data from the last 90 days is CC BY 4.0. Older data is CC BY-NC 4.0, except what we published before 2026-11-04, which stays CC BY 4.0. How you can reuse it.